Nigeria has revived plans to list its state-owned oil company, Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd), on the Nigerian Exchange, nearly a decade after the proposal was first introduced.
The plan was initially proposed in November 2016 as part of broader reforms to Nigeria’s petroleum sector, but progress towards a public listing stalled over the years. The initiative was later reinforced by the 2021 Petroleum Industry Act, which provided a legal framework for the eventual listing of NNPC Ltd.
Tinubu Reaffirms NNPC Listing Plan
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu recently reaffirmed the government’s commitment to listing the oil company during a meeting with the leadership of the Nigerian Exchange Group on August 6.
Tinubu said the government intends to reform NNPC Ltd to the point where the entire company, rather than selected subsidiaries or assets, can eventually be listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX).
The renewed commitment has raised expectations among investors, particularly as Nigeria’s capital market continues to record strong performance.
NGX Market Gains Boost Optimism
The proposed NNPC listing comes at a time when the Nigerian Exchange is ranking among the world’s best-performing stock markets, recording a 57.8 percent return so far this year.
The prospect of an Initial Public Offering (IPO) for NNPC has also generated renewed optimism within the market. NGX market capitalisation stood at approximately N158.51 trillion at the close of trading for the week ended August 7, compared with N158.28 trillion recorded a week earlier.
An NNPC listing could potentially become one of the largest and most significant transactions in Nigeria’s capital market, providing investors with direct access to the country’s strategic oil and gas assets while broadening public participation in the ownership of the national oil company.
NGX Welcomes Government Commitment
Temi Popoola, Group Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of NGX Group, described the President’s commitment as a major development for Nigeria’s capital market.
According to Popoola, the confirmation that NNPC Ltd will undergo further reforms and ultimately be listed represents a significant opportunity to translate the strong performance of the capital market into wider economic development.
If successfully implemented, the listing could mark a major turning point for NNPC Ltd and Nigeria’s capital market, while providing a new avenue for domestic and international investors to participate in one of the country’s most strategically important companies.


